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Mexico’s New Payments Paradox: Lower Fees, Higher Expectations

By Federica Gregorini - Belvo
General Manager Mexico

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Federica Gregorini By Federica Gregorini | General Manager Mexico - Wed, 02/04/2026 - 06:30

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In the first weeks of January, I kept hearing the same line from very different corners of the economy — a streaming platform, a gym chain, an insurer, a SaaS CFO, a telecom operator: “We’re not worried about demand. We’re worried about predictability.” 

That word matters. Predictability is what lets you forecast cash flow, invest in growth, and keep prices stable in a market where consumers are increasingly value-sensitive. And right now, predictability in payments is being tested by a regulatory convergence that is both rational and disruptive. 

On the one hand, Mexico’s financial authorities are moving to modernize how card payments are governed. In late 2025, the CNBV published a public consultation for new rules applicable to card payment networks (redes de medios de disposición). The headline topic is the introduction of maximum interchange fee levels, frequently referenced as 0.3% for debit and 0.6% for credit, which potentially leads to lower costs for merchants that accept card payments. On the other hand, a consumer protection reform published in December 2025 has changed the subscription playbook. The decree adding provisions to Article 76 Bis of the “Ley Federal de Protección al Consumidor (LFPC)” (Federal Consumer Protection Law) focuses on recurring charges and requires advance notice for automatic renewals (at least five calendar days) and cancellation that is immediate and no harder than signing up. Individually, both directions are reasonable. Together, they create a paradox for recurring businesses: costs may move down, while tolerance for friction moves close to zero. And that shows up fast — in authorization rates, churn, and the very real cost of recovering failed payments. 

The Collision: Cheaper Cards, Stricter Subscriptions 

To make good decisions, it helps to be precise about what is being “capped.” 

The proposed limits target interchange, a fee that the issuing bank charges to the acquiring side when a card payment happens. It is meaningful, but it is not the full merchant cost. The all-in rate merchants pay typically includes interchange plus processing costs, network fees, fraud/risk, and the acquirer or aggregator margin. This is why several analyses have been clear: lower interchange does not automatically mean lower all-in pricing unless competitive dynamics pass savings through. 

Now add the subscription rules. Article 76 Bis turns renewals into something you must be able to prove: clear consent, timely notice, and a cancellation experience that doesn’t hide behind UX tricks. For recurring sectors — insurance, streaming, SaaS, gyms, telecom add-ons — three practical shifts follow: 

● Renewal becomes an auditable communication event, not just a billing event. 

● Churn becomes more trust-sensitive because “easy to cancel” is now part of the standard.

● A failed payment becomes more expensive because there is less room to “fix it later” before the customer exits. 

It is also worth noting the broader direction of policy in digital commerce: Mexico is moving toward greater enforceability. The public debate around Article 30-B of the Federal Tax Code, a recently added provision that requires digital service providers to give the SAT continuous online, real-time access to certain records to verify tax compliance, with noncompliance potentially triggering temporary access restrictions, reinforces that the era of light-touch oversight is ending. 

So why does the market feel uneasy? Because these changes shift incentives at the same time. If issuing economics tighten, risk controls and rewards structures can change. If consumer rules tighten, recurring merchants lose the friction buffer that once absorbed some payment volatility. Together, payments reliability starts to look like a retention strategy. 

When regulation forces a reset, it also forces a simple question: Are we using the right rail for the job? 

Cards remain essential. But for recurring payments, they also come with structural volatility: expirations, credential changes, issuer declines, and fee dynamics linked to card program economics. That’s why I’m seeing more sophisticated operators move toward multirail collections. 

This is where direct debit becomes strategically relevant — quietly, not as a headline. Direct debit is built around explicit authorization and bank account stability rather than card credentials and interchange economics. In a world that is increasingly consent-first, mandate-based rails can make it easier to build processes that are traceable, auditable, and aligned with the spirit of consumer protection, while reducing certain card-specific sources of failure. 

It’s not a compliance shortcut. The obligations around disclosures, notice, and cancellation still apply. But it is an infrastructure choice that helps recurring businesses protect predictability — the thing leaders are asking for most. My advice is pragmatic: 

● Do not budget assuming interchange savings automatically reach your bottom line.

● Upgrade consent, renewal notice, and cancellation flows now, before complaints force the issue.

● Stop designing growth around a single payment method. Multirail strategies, including direct debit for recurring, are how you reduce decline-driven churn without leaning on friction. 

Mexico is not just tweaking fees. It is redefining what digital commerce should look like: clearer, more competitive, and more accountable. The companies that respond with transparency and infrastructure — and that give recurring payments a rail built for recurring relationships — will be the ones that keep growth predictable while everyone else is still debating the headline.

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