Mexico Hits Investment Record of Nearly US$407 Billion in 2025

In 2025, Mexico achieved a record-breaking investment milestone, with its portfolio approaching US$407 billion, driven by a surge of new projects spanning all 32 states, Economy Minister Marcelo Ebrard reported. 

He noted that the portfolio has grown from US$367.9 billion to US$406.8 billion, while the number of active projects rose from 2,241 to 2,539. Employment projections for 2026–2030 also climbed, increasing from 1.46 million to 1.63 million, underscoring the coordinated work of federal and state authorities alongside private enterprises.

Ebrard linked these results to the broader Plan Mexico strategy, which has successfully attracted both domestic and foreign investment, contributing to unprecedented inflows from international investors. “Foreign investment in 2025 reached levels far above previous years, producing very positive outcomes,” he said.

The minister further highlighted Mexico’s strengthened trade position under the USMCA, noting that the country has become the largest exporter to the United States while enjoying the lowest tariffs among US trade partners.

Ebrard also drew attention to progress on the country’s Development Poles, a key initiative to spur regional economic activity. Of the 14 poles identified, seven are already under construction, four more will commence work in the coming weeks, and three additional poles will be launched shortly. These projects are intended to attract investment, bolster local economies, and generate employment in strategically important sectors.

Major Investment Announcements in 2025

In 2025, Mexico’s economic momentum was reinforced by a surge of high-impact investment projects, totaling approximately US$61 billion from both foreign and domestic sources. These investments reflect growing confidence in the country’s economic potential and contribute to job creation, technological innovation, and sustainable development.

Key multinational investment commitments included:

• Cox – US$10.7 billion between 2025–2030 in renewable energy and water infrastructure, including US$4.2 billion to acquire Iberdrola México, US$4 billion for new energy assets, and US$1.5 billion for water concessions.
   

• Walmart – US$6 billion to expand retail stores and distribution centers, creating 5,500 direct jobs.
   

• BBVA – US$5 billion to enhance customer experience, accelerate digital transformation, and invest in human capital.
   

• CloudHQ – US$4.8 billion to build six data centers in Queretaro, generating construction and technical jobs while supporting federal digital infrastructure.
   

• Grupo Modelo – US$3.6 billion to modernize breweries and retail outlets, promote sustainability, and sponsor cultural and sporting events.
   

• Sempra Infrastructure – US$3.55 billion in Baja California to expand natural gas and renewable energy capacity.
   

• Mercado Libre – US$3.4 billion to expand logistics, fintech services, and workforce development, adding around 10,000 employees.
   

• Transition Industries – US$3.3 billion for ultra-low-carbon methanol and green hydrogen production at the Pacífico Mexinol plant in Sinaloa.
   

• ODATA – US$3 billion to establish a data center campus in Queretaro, delivering up to 300 MW of IT capacity.
   

• Heineken – US$2.75 billion to build a new brewery in Kanasin, Yucatán.
   

Other notable investments included Nu (US$2.5 billion), Santander (US$2 billion), Coeur Mining (US$1.6 billion), Unilever (US$1.5 billion), The Home Depot (US$1.3 billion), Salesforce (US$1 billion), Royal Caribbean (US$1 billion), Volvo (US$1 billion), Nestlé (US$1 billion), MSC (US$800 million), and CPKC (US$240 million), among others. 

Smaller-scale projects also bolstered Mexico’s industrial, pharmaceutical, and automotive sectors. Boehringer Ingelheim invested US$195 million in Xochimilco, Bayer US$166 million for R&D and production expansion, and AstraZeneca US$140 million for its Innovation Center. Renewable and automotive projects included Cúbico US$100 million, Tongling US$90 million, TYW US$50 million, SHPAC US$40 million, and KTX US$20 million, strengthening local capacity and jobs.

Mexico Launches 2026–2030 Investment Plan

Yesterday, the Mexican government unveiled its ambitious 2026–2030 Investment Plan, designed to modernize critical sectors including energy, transportation, healthcare, and education. The initiative leverages a combination of federal funding and private sector participation, with the total investment projected at MX$5.6 trillion. For 2026 alone, the plan anticipates an additional MX$722 billion on top of the MX$900 billion already budgeted for priority sectors.

President Claudia Sheinbaum emphasized the innovative nature of the plan, highlighting that it departs from traditional public-private partnerships, which often placed a disproportionate financial burden on public funds. “This approach uses mixed resources, both public and private. Unlike previous public-private partnerships, which often placed excessive burden on public funds, this plan allows us to deliver everything we committed to for this administration and more,” the president explained.

The 2026–2030 Infrastructure Investment Plan rests on four pillars:

1. Strategic Investment Planning Council – Coordinated by the president, this council brings together all relevant agencies involved in the portfolio of projects. It will prioritize initiatives, track progress, monitor both physical and financial milestones, identify bottlenecks, and address funding gaps promptly. 

2. New Investment Vehicles – Mixed public-private investment schemes will be used to share risks and benefits between government and private stakeholders. These mechanisms complement existing government-funded initiatives while protecting public finances.

3. Updated Legal Framework – To strengthen the legal environment for mixed public-private investments, the government will introduce new legislation formalizing mixed investment contracts and incorporating unsolicited project proposals from private actors. The law will ensure majority government control in joint ventures while establishing clear governance rules, operational standards, and financial frameworks to attract development and commercial bank funding. Related initiatives under consideration include the General Infrastructure for Well-Being Law and the Mixed Investment for Well-Being Law, aimed at enhancing transparency, equitable risk-sharing, and social welfare in public-private projects.

4. National Infrastructure Database – To promote transparency and oversight, a centralized platform will allow both investors and citizens to monitor project progress. This tool will provide performance metrics, support better planning, and facilitate informed decisions for future infrastructure initiatives.

Investment Outlook for Mexico in 2026: Opportunities and Challenges

COPARMEX has identified 2026 as a decisive year for Mexico’s investment climate, emphasizing that policy choices will determine whether the country can maintain momentum in attracting productive capital. While international organizations forecast modest GDP growth of 1.2–1.5% and Banxico projects 1.3%, the federal government anticipates stronger growth between 1.8% and 2.8%. COPARMEX warns that insufficient growth could limit investor confidence, slow the expansion of formal employment, and reduce the social impact of economic gains.