Mexico Intensifies Screwworm Battle Amid Ongoing Challenges

Mexico has ramped up efforts to combat the New World Screwworm, releasing over 885 million sterile flies and increasing inspections, while the US maintains a temporary ban on cattle imports. Both nations are reviewing strategies to address the issue, with Mexico calling for more coordination and investment to protect the livestock sector.

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Mexico Ramps Up Screwworm Fight Amid US Cattle Ban

Mexico has fully implemented bilateral measures to combat the New World Screwworm (NWS), including aerial release of over 885 million sterile flies and intensified inspections across high-risk southern states. Despite these actions, the US maintains a temporary suspension on cattle, horse, and bison imports through southern border ports due to ongoing concerns about the pest’s northward spread. In response, Mexican authorities and ranchers are calling for stronger containment efforts, greater investment, and full inclusion in the newly formed binational task force to ensure effective coordination and protect the livestock sector.

While Mexico disagrees with the measure, both countries agreed to a 15-day review period to reassess strategies and work toward reopening the border. US officials maintain the suspension is a necessary safeguard for national food security, while Mexican authorities emphasize their strict phytosanitary controls and ongoing eradication efforts.

Coffee Prices Surge Amid Global Supply Strains

In April 2025, coffee prices in Mexico surged sharply driven by global supply shortages, climate impacts in Brazil and Vietnam, and rising production and shipping costs. Roasted coffee rose by 19.2% and instant by 13.4%. Despite lower export volumes, countries like Brazil saw increased revenues due to higher prices, while Mexico expects an 8% drop in national production this year. Still, domestic consumption remains stable, with six in 10 households drinking coffee daily. 

Casa Herradura Expands in Jalisco With Focus on Sustainability

Brown-Forman announced a US$65 million investment to modernize its Casa Herradura tequila facility in Valles, Jalisco, aiming to boost production and meet environmental goals. The project includes a state-of-the-art vinasse treatment plant—the first of its kind globally—to reduce the environmental impact of tequila waste. Supported by the Jalisco government, the initiative strengthens the region’s economic development while preserving cultural heritage and promoting sustainability in the tequila industry.

Mexico, US Seek Agreement in Tomato Trade Dispute

Mexican and US authorities recently held talks to address rising tensions over tomato trade, following the US Department of Commerce’s plan to impose a 20.91% tariff on Mexican tomato imports starting July 14, 2025. Mexico’s Agriculture Minister Julio Berdegué reported that key agreements were reached to strengthen dialogue and protect the supply chain, which supports around 50,000 US jobs and plays a critical role in food pricing. Industry leaders warned the proposed tariff could raise US tomato prices by up to 50% and significantly impact essential food products and bilateral trade.