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Tariffs Are Rising. Efficiency Needs to Rise Faster

By Leonardo Vieira - TRACTIAN MX
Founder and CEO

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Leonardo Vieira By Leonardo Vieira | Founder and CEO - Fri, 04/25/2025 - 07:00

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I’ve spent the last few years working side by side with manufacturers across Mexico, and if there’s one thing I’ve learned, it’s this: we don’t control the global economy, but we do control how we respond to it.

The recent announcement from the US government to reinstate steep tariffs on imported vehicles, including those produced in Mexico, is more than just another headline. For many of the industrial leaders I speak to, it’s a reminder that geopolitical winds can quickly shift, and when they do, they often hit production lines.

It’s easy to see why the automotive industry is on edge. With a 25% tariff now looming over one of Mexico’s most strategically important exports, questions are flying: Will OEMs shift production north? How much of the added cost will be absorbed by suppliers, and how much passed on to consumers? Will this derail nearshoring momentum just as it was gaining strength?

The truth is, we can’t afford to wait for clarity regarding these and many other questions. Instead, we need to focus on what’s within our control: making our operations so efficient, so resilient, that external pressures — even those as significant as trade policy — don’t break us.

 

The Immediate Impact on Mexico's Automotive Sector

Mexico’s position as a manufacturing hub, particularly for the automotive sector, has long been built on three pillars: cost competitiveness, logistical proximity to the United States, and skilled labor. Tariffs strike directly at the first of those pillars.

For OEMs and Tier 1 suppliers operating in Mexico, the math changes quickly. A 25% hike in export costs isn’t just a policy shift, it’s a profitability shock. Margins thin out. Production forecasts get reevaluated. And decisions that were once obvious, such as expanding capacity in northern Mexico, suddenly feel risky.

But beyond the balance sheets, what I’m hearing from leaders in the field is deeper than numbers. There’s concern about supply chain instability, pressure to reshuffle production lines, and even debates over automation and cost-cutting. The uncertainty itself becomes a disruptor.

However, this moment doesn’t have to be defined by fear. It can be defined by strategy. Because while we may not be able to eliminate a tariff, we can certainly offset its impact through smarter operations, tighter maintenance practices, and real-time data that reduce every unnecessary peso spent on downtime, waste, or inefficiency.

 

Strategic Shift Toward Operational Efficiency

For companies operating in Mexico’s automotive corridor, uncertainty is not new. What is new is the speed at which global conditions are changing and the narrowing margin for error. That’s why I believe we’re at a turning point: The way forward isn’t to react faster, it’s to operate smarter. Operational resilience is the best bet.

Over the last decade, manufacturers have focused heavily on scaling production. But in moments like this, the focus has to shift from growth to resilience, from volume to precision. In conversations I’ve had recently with plant managers and reliability directors, the same idea keeps surfacing: The companies that will thrive under pressure are those that truly know their operations, inside and out.

This is where technology becomes not just useful, but essential. When used well, it can reduce downtime, extend asset life, and create a level of operational consistency that helps absorb cost fluctuations elsewhere.

Let’s be clear: Technology isn’t just for efficiency gains, it’s a risk mitigation strategy. In a scenario where every additional percentage point of cost matters, preventing a single day of downtime or catching a machine failure before it spreads can offset the pressure from rising tariffs or supply chain delays. The ROI on reliability becomes clearer with every external shock.

I’ve seen first-hand how manufacturers using real-time monitoring and AI to inform their maintenance decisions are able to operate more predictably, allocate resources more effectively, and respond to shifts in demand or cost structure with far greater agility. That level of responsiveness doesn’t come from working harder, it comes from working with better information.

In short: When external costs go up, internal inefficiencies must go down. Technology doesn’t solve every problem, but it does give industrial leaders more control over the things they can influence.

 

Long-Term Benefits of Embracing Industry 4.0

Industry 4.0 isn’t just a trend, it’s a mindset shift. While many manufacturers initially adopt smart technologies to reduce costs or improve maintenance, the long-term value goes far beyond that. It’s about building a more resilient operation, one that can adapt to volatility without compromising performance.

Real-time monitoring, data analytics, and AI-driven maintenance allow leaders to make faster, more informed decisions. These technologies create transparency across the operation, helping identify weak points before they become costly problems. Over time, this doesn’t just protect margins, it improves them.

And perhaps more importantly, it gives companies optionality. When you understand your machines and your processes at a granular level, you’re better equipped to shift production, scale output, or absorb external pressures without sacrificing quality or consistency.

That’s what I see as the real promise of Industry 4.0 — not just more efficiency, but more control. And in today’s climate, that control is everything.

I’ve spoken to many leaders over the past few weeks, and the common thread isn’t panic, it’s recalibration. No one can predict where trade policy will land in six months or a year. But what we can do — what we must do — is make sure we’re operating as smart and as lean as possible, no matter the context.

The automotive industry in Mexico has proven time and again that it can compete globally. The next step is proving we can stay competitive even when the rules change. That won’t come from waiting for the uncertainty to pass. It will come from investing in technology, empowering our teams, and tightening every process we control.

We may not set the global agenda. But with the right tools and mindset, we can shape our own outcomes. And right now, that’s the kind of leadership the industry needs.

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