WHO Calls for an End to Tobacco Farming Subsidies
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WHO Calls for an End to Tobacco Farming Subsidies

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Sofía Garduño By Sofía Garduño | Journalist & Industry Analyst - Fri, 05/26/2023 - 16:52

The WHO has called upon governments worldwide to halt the subsidization of tobacco farming and instead promote the cultivation of sustainable crops that not only support local communities but also contribute to feeding millions.

Tobacco farming has long been a contentious issue due to its detrimental impact on health, the environment and society as a whole. Over 3 million hectares of land in more than 120 countries are currently dedicated to growing tobacco, even in regions where people are suffering from hunger and malnutrition. Valuable land resources are being used to cultivate a crop that is linked to numerous health hazards and contributes to the perpetuation of poverty.

The adverse effects of tobacco farming are not limited to health concerns. The cultivation of tobacco plants often leads to diseases among the farmers themselves, exacerbating already dire health conditions in impoverished regions. Additionally, it is estimated that over 1 million child laborers are employed on tobacco farms, depriving them of the opportunity for a better future, as reported by WHO. 

In recent years, there has been a concerning shift in the tobacco industry's focus from Asia and South America to Africa. Since 2005, there has been a 20% rise in the amount of land dedicated to tobacco farming in Africa. This expansion not only perpetuates the health and socioeconomic challenges associated with tobacco but also undermines the strides made in promoting sustainable agriculture and ensuring food security in the regions.

Tobacco consumption has devastating consequences globally, leading to over 8 million deaths each year. About 7 million of these deaths are a result of direct tobacco use, while 1.2 million are attributed to exposure to second-hand smoke. Mexico alone witnesses the death of over 173 people daily due to smoking-related illnesses, with approximately 16 million people in the country being smokers, as reported by MBN.

In an effort to address this pressing issue, Mexico has taken a significant step forward with the implementation of the latest version of the General Law for Tobacco Control. This legislation, which came into effect on Jan. 15, not only prohibits the promotion of tobacco products but also restricts smoking in various public spaces. The primary objective of this law is to safeguard the health of both children and adults, offering them protection from the harmful effects of tobacco.


"Bravo Mexico! WHO welcomes such a bold move on tobacco control. We call on all countries to strengthen #NoTobacco policies and help us prevent 8 million deaths every year!" tweeted Tedros Adhanom, Director General, WHO.

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