IMSS Warns of Increased Fire Risks for Children During Holidays

The holiday season brings an increased risk of accidents, particularly fires, which pose a higher risk to children. IMSS has urged the public to take extra precautions during this festive period, as emergency services often see a rise in accidents and injuries. 

In Mexico, around 128,000 people experience burns annually, including 42,000 children, according to Mexico’s Ministry of Health. During the holiday season, burn accidents and injuries increase by 30% in Mexico, mainly due to the use of fireworks, which can explode in the hands, face, and body of children, as reported by the Mexican Government. 

Due to their thinner skin compared to other age groups, children under 4 years old and adults over 60 are at a higher risk of complications and death from severe burns, according to MedlinePlus.

“It is essential to prevent children from getting close to the stove or areas with fire and to avoid allowing them to handle matches, lighters, candles, fireworks, or any object that produces fire, as this group is the most affected, with severe cases often occurring in children under the age of five,” says Rodolfo Granados, Specialist from the Emergency Service, Juárez Hospital of Mexico.

One of the most common fire risks during the holidays involves live Christmas trees. If not properly cared for, these trees can quickly become a fire hazard, according to Alle-Kiski Health Foundation. Dry trees that are not watered regularly are particularly susceptible to catching fire. Electrical malfunctions can also occur when outdoor lights and extension cords are not meant for outdoor use. Candles also pose significant fire risks, while the kitchen is another area where fire risks are elevated during the holidays. 

Fire risks are particularly high in populated areas, such as homes, schools, and offices, due to a lack of comprehensive fire safety legislation and a general lack of awareness about technologies that could prevent fires, according to the Mexican Association of Automatic Fire Sprinklers. 

Keila Cortés, Coordinator of Medical Programs in the Division of Health Promotion, IMSS, highlighted the importance of supervising children to prevent burns. This is particularly relevant as the General Hospital of Mexico has warned that burn incidents caused by fireworks increase by up to 35% in minors due to insufficient adult supervision when handling fireworks and artificial lights. Cortés recommends seeking help at the appropriate Family Medicine Unit (UMF) in the event of any accidents or complications.