Apple Asks Suppliers to Halt Sourcing Minerals from Congo, Rwanda

Apple has denied allegations of using conflict minerals in its products, stating that it has directed suppliers to cease purchasing tin, tantalum, tungsten, and gold from the Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda. The company further highlighted that the majority of the minerals in its products are sourced from recycled materials.

"We took this action because we were concerned it was no longer possible for independent auditors or industry certification mechanisms to perform the due diligence required to meet our high standards. We recognize the situation in the region is very challenging and we have increased our support to organizations that do vital work helping communities," Apple said.

Apple's response comes after criminal complaints were filed in France and Belgium, where the Congolese government accused Apple and its subsidiaries—Apple France, Apple Retail France, and Apple Retail Belgium—of using conflict minerals laundered through global supply chains. The allegations include covering up war crimes, laundering minerals, trafficking stolen goods, and misleading consumers about the integrity of their supply chains. Reuters notes France and Belgium were chosen due to their emphasis on corporate accountability.

The Democratic Republic of Congo is a major source of tin, tantalum, and tungsten, essential minerals for electronics. However, recent years have seen widespread violence linked to resource extraction. UN experts and human rights groups report that some artisanal mines are controlled by armed groups responsible for atrocities like massacres, mass rapes, and looting.