New Regulatory Framework Set to Boost Mexico’s Mining Industry

Under President Claudia Sheinbaum’s administration, a renewed vision for the industry is emerging — one that seeks to reactivate mining operations while ensuring sustainable and responsible practices, said Fernando Aboitiz, Head of the Extractive Activities Coordination Unit, Ministry of Economy, during the Mexico Mining Forum 2025 PDAC. As part of this effort, the government is developing a new regulatory framework in collaboration with the Mexican Mining Chamber (CAMIMEX), which is expected to bring greater clarity to the sector by June 2025.

In recent years, mining operations in Mexico have faced significant hurdles due to policy shifts, administrative delays, and regulatory uncertainty. Aboitiz says that the halt in permits and concessions has posed substantial challenges for companies operating in the sector. However, he assures industry stakeholders that resolving these issues has become a priority for the current administration.

“The upcoming regulatory framework is designed to address the key concerns raised by mining companies, investors, and communities. It aims to streamline administrative procedures, enhance transparency, and improve engagement between the industry and local communities. By reducing bureaucratic bottlenecks and providing clearer guidelines, the government hopes to attract renewed investment in mining while upholding high environmental and social standards,” says Aboitiz.

A key element of the new mining policy is its emphasis on social certification. Aboitiz underscores the importance of fostering greater transparency and accountability in the sector, explaining that past administrative halts were largely due to the absence of structured mechanisms for community engagement and environmental responsibility. This initiative aligns with global trends in responsible mining, where companies are increasingly required to demonstrate their commitment to sustainability.

In response to ongoing debates surrounding open-pit mining, Aboitiz says that open-pit mining is not being addressed in existing legislation, so any proposals to regulate or prohibit this method will not move forward at this stage. This clarification offers some certainty to mining companies operating in Mexico, as the lack of clear legal guidelines had previously created uncertainty in the industry.

Shienbaum’s administration is committed to accelerating new mining projects, says Aboitiz. He adds that approvals for several key projects are expected in the coming months, signaling a shift toward a more proactive approach to industry development.

The new strategy is also revitalizing exploration efforts to ensure the long-term viability of the mining sector through the discovery and development of new mineral deposits. Aboitiz stresses that all new exploration must be coordinated with the Geological Service of Mexico to ensure adherence to national standards and support a more efficient development of the country’s resources.

To support this renewed mining agenda, the government is developing a public-private partnership (PPP) model that will redefine how mining projects are structured, says Aboitiz. Under this model, the private sector will take the lead on mining initiatives, with the government providing regulatory support and oversight. This approach seeks to strike a balance between economic development and responsible governance, fostering a more collaborative relationship between mining companies and authorities.